Elizabeth Siddal - Examples as Model

 


Willowy, with  a rose tinted complexion and demure aspect, the young Elizabeth Siddal epitomised the Pre-Raphaelite ideal of  maidenly beauty . After she was "discovered" circa 1850,  Lizzie sat first  for Walter Deverell  and then later William Holman Hunt ,John Millais and Rossetti. 

By 1852 under Rossetti's  tutelage , she was aspiring to become an artist and poet herself, and only modelling exclusively for Rossetti at his request.


Walter Deverell  - Twelfth Night 1849/50

The traditional story goes that Walter Deverell first cast eyes on Lizzie as she worked in  Mrs Tozer's millinery establishment off Leicester Square while visiting the shop with his mother. However an alternative version also exists in that he probably met her when she attended classes or took some dressmaking designs to the Government School of Design where he worked as an assistant master. The result of their meeting was Lizzie's first foray as a model.

 The shortness of Viola's dress(and leg exposure) was considered racy, and  caused critical comment. Rossetti sat for the jester.


Twelfth Night -Walter Deverell - Wikimedia Commons


William Holman Hunt 1851 - Valentine Rescuing Sylvia From Proteus

In a scene from Shakespeare's Two Gentlemen of Verona, Lizzie modelled for Sylvia. John Ruskin was not impressed with the result commenting:  " Sylvia is not a person who Proteus or anyone else would have been likely to fall in love with ". To Lizzie's chagrin, Hunt modified some of Sylvia's features.

Valentine Rescuing Sylvia From Proteus - William Holman Hunt Wikimedia Commons

 


John Everett Millais - Ophelia 1852

 From Shakespeare's Hamlet, the Tate's most popular work, with world recognition . The painting that sealed Lizzie's fame as a Pre-Raphaelite icon, famously becoming severely ill, after freezing in a bath tub of increasingly cold water for hours without complaint.

"Millais could see tragedy already at the core of Lizzie's personality Franny Moyle Desperate Romantics. 





John Everett Millais - Ophelia 1852 - Wikimedia Commons


Dante Gabriel Rossetti


Rossovestita 1850 (Dressed in Red)

 Open to debate, but some scholars consider this the to be first painting Of Elizabeth Siddal by Rossetti.



Rossovestita 1850 - Wikimedia Commons





Beatrice at a Marriage Feast Denying her Salutation to Dante
1852

 Lizzie modelled as Beatrice, the  medieval Italian poet's Dante's great platonic love  and  poetic inspiration. In the tradition of courtly love, Dante loved Beatrice  from afar, although she was married to someone else. 

 (Such was Rossetti's reverence for Dante's work , that he chose to be known professionally  as Dante Gabriel Rossetti instead of  his name Gabriel Dante Rossetti.) 





Beatrice at a Marriage Feast Denying her Salutation to Dante 1852
Wikimedia Commons




The Meeting of Dante and Beatrice in Paradise 1853





DG Rossetti The Meeting of Dante and Beatrice in Paradise 1853
Wikimedia Commons


Dante drawing an Angel On The Anniversary of Beatrice's Death 1853


Dante drawing an Angel in Memory of Beatrice 1853 -DG Rossetti
Wikimedia Commons




Elizabeth Siddal



Elizabeth Siddal DG Rossetti
CC-BY-NC-ND - Fitzwilliam Museum



Portrait of Elizabeth Siddal 1854


Portrait of Elizabeth Siddal DG Rossetti 1854 -Wikimedia Commons

 

Paolo and Francesca da Rimini 1855


Paolo and Francesca da Rimini 1855Dante Gabriel Rossetti,
 CC BY-SA 4.0


Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah 1855


Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah 1855
 Wikimedia Commons
 


Passover in the Holy Family : Gathering Bitter herbs 1856


Passover in the Holy Family DG Rossetti 1856
 Wikimedia Commons 

 
The Tune of Seven Towers 1857


The Tune of Seven Towers DG Rossetti 1857
 Wikimedia Commons





The Blue Closet 1857

The Blue Closet -DG Rossetti 
Wikimedia Commons





Wedding of St George  1858

                Wedding of St George  DG Rossetti 1858
                              Wikimedia Commons






Regina Cordium  1860

From 1858 to 1860, Lizzie and Rossetti  appear to have been estranged. However on hearing she was seriously ill in 1860, he visited her and an impulsive surprise wedding took place. By this time Rossetti's female depictions had became more sensually , possible as a result of his relationship with Fanny Cornforth(as  evidenced in  his portrait of her in Bocca Baciata 1859).  Rossetti's wedding portrait of Lizzie  in 1860 reflects this.

Regina Cordium DG Rossetti 1860- Wikimedia Commons


Hamlet and Ophelia 1860






St George and the Princess Sabra 1862

This was the last painting that Lizzie modelled for Rossetti, a few days before her death.




Beata Beatrix 1864-70 

Considered a memorial his late wife, Rossetti based the face of Beatrice on various drawings of Lizzie. The painting shows the moment when Beatrice the love of the Italian poet Dante becomes divine after death.
 



Beata Beatrix DG Rossetti

"A Drawerful of Guggums" 


Rossetti 's pet names for Lizzie included Guggum or Guggums . According to his friend, the artist Ford Madox Brown, Rossetti had "a drawer full of 'Guggums',....it is like a monomania with him".   





CC-BY-NC-ND - Fitzwilliam Museum















c1854 Hastings






















c1854 Hastings
CC-BY-NC-ND - Fitzwilliam Museum









c 1854 






c1860



c1860 








c 1860



Elizabeth Siddal - Self Portrait


A self portrait, Lizzie looks directly at the viewer ,  a contrast to her averted gaze in Rossetti's images . She has not romanticised her image in any way. Rossetti's brother Michael considered it a good likeness of her.


E Siddal c1854





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